12.07.2024
The Ultimate Guide to Brand Archetypes: Harnessing Carl Jung’s Insights for Branding Success
11 min read by Richard Williams
In today’s ever-evolving world, creating a unique and engaging brand identity is crucial for success. At OOB, we believe brand is the foundation that everything is built on, and foundations need to be strong.
One powerful tool we use to achieve this is understanding and leveraging brand archetypes. Derived from Carl Jung’s theory of personality, these personas provide a framework for developing strong, resonant brand narratives and identities.
This guide is here to introduce the 12 brand archetypes at their highest level, explaining their application in visual and verbal branding projects, designed for marketing managers, small business owners, and branding project decision-makers. Over the next 12 weeks, we will delve into each individual archetype more deeply.
Pop the kettle on and settle in for an insightful read!
What Are Brand Archetypes?
Brand archetypes are universal personas that help brands connect deeply with their audience. They are derived from Carl Jung’s theory, which posits that these archetypes are innate and recognisable, influencing our behaviour on a subconscious level. By leveraging these archetypes, brands can create authentic connections, build loyalty, and differentiate themselves in the marketplace. ‘We get you because we are you.’
Why Are Brand Archetypes Important?
Brand archetypes are important because they provide a framework for building a brand’s identity and narrative which connects on a deep emotional level with consumers. They simplify the brand development process by offering clear, relatable personas that guide marketing strategies, storytelling, and visual design. By using archetypes, brands can:
- Create a consistent and compelling brand message
- Establish a stronger emotional connection with their audience
- Differentiate themselves in a crowded market
- Build trust and loyalty among consumers by being authentic and relatable
Who Is Carl Jung?
Carl Gustav Jung was one of psychology’s pioneering figures of the twentieth century. He was a radical and inspirational psychologist and thinker who developed a characteristic and unique way of understanding the human psyche and its functioning, introducing the concept of archetypes as part of his theory of the collective unconscious. According to Jung, archetypes are universal prototypes that influence our behaviour and perceptions. In branding, these archetypes help craft narratives that resonate deeply with audiences by tapping into universal human patterns.
The 12 Brand Personality Archetypes
The Innocent archetype embodies purity, safety, and happiness. Brands that align with this archetype are seen as trustworthy and wholesome.
- Summary: Represents purity, safety, and happiness.
- Traits: Optimistic, honest, cheerful.
- Fears: Doing something wrong, being punished.
- Goal: To be happy and bring happiness to others.
- Strategy: Do things right, maintain integrity.
- Example Brand: Dove
- Brand Message: “Let’s change beauty.”
The Explorer archetype values freedom, adventure, and discovery. These brands inspire people to step outside their comfort zones and explore new possibilities.
- Summary: Values freedom, adventure, and discovery.
- Traits: Ambitious, independent, adventurous.
- Fears: Conformity, entrapment.
- Goal: To experience a fulfilling life.
- Strategy: Seek new experiences, escape boredom.
- Example Brand: Patagonia
- Brand Message: “Discover new adventures.”
The Sage archetype is driven by the pursuit of knowledge and truth. Brands that embody the Sage are viewed as experts and reliable sources of information.
- Summary: Seeks knowledge and truth.
- Traits: Wise, reflective, analytical.
- Fears: Ignorance, being misled.
- Goal: To understand the world.
- Strategy: Research, analysis, gather information.
- Example Brand: Google
- Brand Message: “Seek and share wisdom.”
The Hero archetype strives for mastery and improvement. Brands associated with the Hero inspire others to achieve greatness through courage and determination.
- Summary: Strives for mastery and improvement.
- Traits: Courageous, determined, honourable.
- Fears: Weakness, failure.
- Goal: To prove worth through courageous acts.
- Strategy: Become as strong and competent as possible.
- Example Brand: Nike
- Brand Message: “Just do it. Achieve greatness.”
The Rebel archetype desires revolution and liberation. Brands that align with this archetype are seen as disruptors and outlaws.
- Summary: Desires revolution and liberation.
- Traits: Rebellious, iconoclastic, wild.
- Fears: Powerlessness, being controlled.
- Goal: To break the rules and fight authority.
- Strategy: Disrupt, destroy what isn’t working.
- Example Brand: Harley-Davidson
- Brand Message: “Break the rules.”
The Magician archetype seeks transformation and change. Brands embodying this archetype promise to transform customers’ lives in meaningful ways.
- Summary: Seeks transformation and change.
- Traits: Visionary, charismatic, imaginative.
- Fears: Unintended negative consequences.
- Goal: To make dreams come true.
- Strategy: Develop a vision and live by it.
- Example Brand: Apple
- Brand Message: “Think different.”
The Regular Guy/Girl archetype represents belonging and connection. These brands are seen as approachable and relatable, creating a sense of community.
- Summary: Represents belonging and connection.
- Traits: Down-to-earth, empathetic, relatable.
- Fears: Standing out, being rejected.
- Goal: To belong, fit in.
- Strategy: Develop ordinary, solid virtues.
- Example Brand: IKEA
- Brand Message: “Affordable design for everyday living.”
The Lover archetype values intimacy and passion. Brands that embody the Lover archetype appeal to emotions and the senses, fostering deep connections.
- Summary: Values intimacy and passion.
- Traits: Passionate, sensual, committed.
- Fears: Being alone, unloved.
- Goal: To build relationships and inspire love.
- Strategy: Become attractive, build intimacy.
- Example Brand: Chanel
- Brand Message: “Indulge in passion.”
The Jester archetype seeks fun and enjoyment. Brands that align with this archetype bring joy and laughter, encouraging people to live life to the fullest.
- Summary: Seeks fun and enjoyment.
- Traits: Playful, humorous, light-hearted.
- Fears: Boredom, being boring.
- Goal: To live in the moment with full enjoyment.
- Strategy: Play, make jokes, be funny.
- Example Brand: M&M’s
- Brand Message: “Championing the power of fun.”
The Caregiver archetype focuses on service and care. Brands embodying this archetype are seen as nurturing and supportive, putting others’ needs first.
- Summary: Focuses on service and care.
- Traits: Compassionate, nurturing, selfless.
- Fears: Selfishness, ingratitude.
- Goal: To protect and care for others.
- Strategy: Help others, make sacrifices.
- Example Brand: Johnson & Johnson
- Brand Message: “We care for you.”
The Creator archetype values innovation and authenticity. Brands that align with the Creator inspire creativity and originality in their audience.
- Summary: Values innovation and authenticity.
- Traits: Creative, imaginative, expressive.
- Fears: Mediocrity, poor execution.
- Goal: To create something of enduring value.
- Strategy: Develop artistic control and skill.
- Example Brand: LEGO
- Brand Message: “Unleash creativity.”
The Ruler archetype desires control and order. Brands embodying this archetype project authority and leadership, setting standards in their industry.
- Summary: Desires control and order.
- Traits: Authoritative, responsible, organised.
- Fears: Chaos, being overthrown.
- Goal: To create a prosperous, successful family or community.
- Strategy: Exert leadership, seek control.
- Example Brand: Mercedes-Benz
- Brand Message: “Lead with authority.”
The Brand Archetype Wheel
The brand archetype wheel is a visual tool that helps brands identify their primary and secondary archetypes. We’ve created our own version here at OOB to help guide our brand and design thinking. It provides a clear framework for understanding how different archetypes relate and can guide brand strategy by highlighting complementary traits and values. Utilising the brand archetype wheel ensures consistency in messaging and visual identity, aligning all elements of the brand narrative.
How to Use Brand Archetypes in Branding
Brand Strategy
- Define Your Core Values: Reflect on your brand’s mission, vision, and values. What drives your business?
- Identify Relevant Archetypes: Choose archetypes that align with your brand’s goals and resonate with your target audience.
- Develop Your Narrative: Craft a compelling story that incorporates your chosen archetypes and aligns with your brand’s identity.
Brand Identity
- Visual Branding: Use archetypal imagery, colours, and design elements to convey your brand’s personality. For example, a Hero brand like Nike uses bold, dynamic visuals that inspire action and achievement.
- Verbal Branding: Craft a brand voice that reflects your chosen archetype. A Sage brand like Google, for instance, uses authoritative and knowledgeable language.
Storytelling
- Create Engaging Stories: Use storytelling to bring your brand archetype to life. Share stories that reflect your brand’s journey, challenges, and triumphs. For a Magician brand like Apple, stories of innovation and transformation are key.
- Maintain Consistency: Ensure your storytelling is consistent across all platforms and touchpoints.
Consumer Engagement
- Engage Authentically: Engage with your audience in a way that reinforces your brand archetype. A Caregiver brand like Johnson & Johnson might focus on compassionate customer service and community involvement.
- Build a Community: Use social media, content marketing, and other channels to build a community around your brand’s archetype.
Differentiation
- Stand Out: Differentiate yourself by consistently embodying your chosen archetype. This creates a unique and recognizable brand identity.
- Showcase Your Uniqueness: Highlight what makes your brand different and how your archetype enhances this uniqueness.
How to Determine Your Brand Personality from Your Archetype
- Assess Your Core Values: Reflect on your brand’s mission, vision, and values. What drives your business?
- Understand Your Audience: Consider who your target audience is and what they value. What archetype would resonate with them?
- Analyse Your Competitors: Look at the archetypes your competitors embody. How can you differentiate your brand?
- Define Your Brand Voice and Visual Identity: Ensure that your brand’s voice and visual elements align with your chosen archetype.
- Consistency is Key: Maintain consistency across all touchpoints to reinforce your brand personality.
Embark on the Journey of Brand Archetypes
Understanding and utilising brand archetypes can transform your brand, providing a clear and compelling framework for its identity and narrative. As you explore each archetype in our upcoming series, consider how these personas can enhance your brand strategy and resonate with your audience.
Thinking about rebranding? Get in touch with us today to find out how we can help!